// Copyright 2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.

// Naming the benchmarks using uppercase letters helps them sort
// better.
#![allow(non_snake_case)]

#[cfg(feature = "bench")]
extern crate test;
#[cfg(feature = "bench")]
use self::test::Bencher;
use std::cmp;
use unify::{NoError, InPlace, InPlaceUnificationTable, UnifyKey, EqUnifyValue, UnifyValue};
use unify::{UnificationStore, UnificationTable};
#[cfg(feature = "persistent")]
use unify::Persistent;

#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
struct UnitKey(u32);

impl UnifyKey for UnitKey {
    type Value = ();
    fn index(&self) -> u32 {
        self.0
    }
    fn from_index(u: u32) -> UnitKey {
        UnitKey(u)
    }
    fn tag() -> &'static str {
        "UnitKey"
    }
}

macro_rules! all_modes {
    ($name:ident for $t:ty => $body:tt) => {
        fn test_body<$name: UnificationStore<Key = $t, Value = <$t as UnifyKey>::Value>>() {
            $body
        }

        test_body::<InPlace<$t>>();

        #[cfg(feature = "persistent")]
        test_body::<Persistent<$t>>();
    }
}

#[test]
fn basic() {
    all_modes! {
        S for UnitKey => {
            let mut ut: UnificationTable<S> = UnificationTable::new();
            let k1 = ut.new_key(());
            let k2 = ut.new_key(());
            assert_eq!(ut.unioned(k1, k2), false);
            ut.union(k1, k2);
            assert_eq!(ut.unioned(k1, k2), true);
        }
    }
}

#[test]
fn big_array() {
    all_modes! {
        S for UnitKey => {
            let mut ut: UnificationTable<S> = UnificationTable::new();
            let mut keys = Vec::new();
            const MAX: usize = 1 << 15;

            for _ in 0..MAX {
                keys.push(ut.new_key(()));
            }

            for i in 1..MAX {
                let l = keys[i - 1];
                let r = keys[i];
                ut.union(l, r);
            }

            for i in 0..MAX {
                assert!(ut.unioned(keys[0], keys[i]));
            }
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(feature = "bench")]
fn big_array_bench_generic<S: UnificationStore<Key=UnitKey, Value=()>>(b: &mut Bencher) {
    let mut ut: UnificationTable<S> = UnificationTable::new();
    let mut keys = Vec::new();
    const MAX: usize = 1 << 15;

    for _ in 0..MAX {
        keys.push(ut.new_key(()));
    }

    b.iter(|| {
        for i in 1..MAX {
            let l = keys[i - 1];
            let r = keys[i];
            ut.union(l, r);
        }

        for i in 0..MAX {
            assert!(ut.unioned(keys[0], keys[i]));
        }
    })
}

#[cfg(feature = "bench")]
#[bench]
fn big_array_bench_InPlace(b: &mut Bencher) {
    big_array_bench_generic::<InPlace<UnitKey>>(b);
}

#[cfg(all(feature = "bench", feature = "persistent"))]
#[bench]
fn big_array_bench_Persistent(b: &mut Bencher) {
    big_array_bench_generic::<Persistent<UnitKey>>(b);
}

#[cfg(feature = "bench")]
fn big_array_bench_in_snapshot_generic<S: UnificationStore<Key=UnitKey, Value=()>>(b: &mut Bencher) {
    let mut ut: UnificationTable<S> = UnificationTable::new();
    let mut keys = Vec::new();
    const MAX: usize = 1 << 15;

    for _ in 0..MAX {
        keys.push(ut.new_key(()));
    }

    b.iter(|| {
        let snapshot = ut.snapshot();

        for i in 1..MAX {
            let l = keys[i - 1];
            let r = keys[i];
            ut.union(l, r);
        }

        for i in 0..MAX {
            assert!(ut.unioned(keys[0], keys[i]));
        }

        ut.rollback_to(snapshot);
    })
}

#[cfg(feature = "bench")]
#[bench]
fn big_array_bench_in_snapshot_InPlace(b: &mut Bencher) {
    big_array_bench_in_snapshot_generic::<InPlace<UnitKey>>(b);
}

#[cfg(all(feature = "bench", feature = "persistent"))]
#[bench]
fn big_array_bench_in_snapshot_Persistent(b: &mut Bencher) {
    big_array_bench_in_snapshot_generic::<Persistent<UnitKey>>(b);
}

#[cfg(feature = "bench")]
fn big_array_bench_clone_generic<S: UnificationStore<Key=UnitKey, Value=()>>(b: &mut Bencher) {
    let mut ut: UnificationTable<S> = UnificationTable::new();
    let mut keys = Vec::new();
    const MAX: usize = 1 << 15;

    for _ in 0..MAX {
        keys.push(ut.new_key(()));
    }

    b.iter(|| {
        let saved_table = ut.clone();

        for i in 1..MAX {
            let l = keys[i - 1];
            let r = keys[i];
            ut.union(l, r);
        }

        for i in 0..MAX {
            assert!(ut.unioned(keys[0], keys[i]));
        }

        ut = saved_table;
    })
}

#[cfg(feature = "bench")]
#[bench]
fn big_array_bench_clone_InPlace(b: &mut Bencher) {
    big_array_bench_clone_generic::<InPlace<UnitKey>>(b);
}

#[cfg(all(feature = "bench", feature = "persistent"))]
#[bench]
fn big_array_bench_clone_Persistent(b: &mut Bencher) {
    big_array_bench_clone_generic::<Persistent<UnitKey>>(b);
}

#[test]
fn even_odd() {
    all_modes! {
        S for UnitKey => {
            let mut ut: UnificationTable<S> = UnificationTable::new();
            let mut keys = Vec::new();
            const MAX: usize = 1 << 10;

            for i in 0..MAX {
                let key = ut.new_key(());
                keys.push(key);

                if i >= 2 {
                    ut.union(key, keys[i - 2]);
                }
            }

            for i in 1..MAX {
                assert!(!ut.unioned(keys[i - 1], keys[i]));
            }

            for i in 2..MAX {
                assert!(ut.unioned(keys[i - 2], keys[i]));
            }
        }
    }
}

#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
struct IntKey(u32);

impl UnifyKey for IntKey {
    type Value = Option<i32>;
    fn index(&self) -> u32 {
        self.0
    }
    fn from_index(u: u32) -> IntKey {
        IntKey(u)
    }
    fn tag() -> &'static str {
        "IntKey"
    }
}

impl EqUnifyValue for i32 {}

#[test]
fn unify_same_int_twice() {
    all_modes! {
        S for IntKey => {
            let mut ut: UnificationTable<S> = UnificationTable::new();
            let k1 = ut.new_key(None);
            let k2 = ut.new_key(None);
            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k1, Some(22)).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k2, Some(22)).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_var(k1, k2).is_ok());
            assert_eq!(ut.probe_value(k1), Some(22));
        }
    }
}

#[test]
fn unify_vars_then_int_indirect() {
    all_modes! {
        S for IntKey => {
            let mut ut: UnificationTable<S> = UnificationTable::new();
            let k1 = ut.new_key(None);
            let k2 = ut.new_key(None);
            assert!(ut.unify_var_var(k1, k2).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k1, Some(22)).is_ok());
            assert_eq!(ut.probe_value(k2), Some(22));
        }
    }
}

#[test]
fn unify_vars_different_ints_1() {
    all_modes! {
        S for IntKey => {
            let mut ut: UnificationTable<S> = UnificationTable::new();
            let k1 = ut.new_key(None);
            let k2 = ut.new_key(None);
            assert!(ut.unify_var_var(k1, k2).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k1, Some(22)).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k2, Some(23)).is_err());
        }
    }
}

#[test]
fn unify_vars_different_ints_2() {
    all_modes! {
        S for IntKey => {
            let mut ut: UnificationTable<S> = UnificationTable::new();
            let k1 = ut.new_key(None);
            let k2 = ut.new_key(None);
            assert!(ut.unify_var_var(k2, k1).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k1, Some(22)).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k2, Some(23)).is_err());
        }
    }
}

#[test]
fn unify_distinct_ints_then_vars() {
    all_modes! {
        S for IntKey => {
            let mut ut: UnificationTable<S> = UnificationTable::new();
            let k1 = ut.new_key(None);
            let k2 = ut.new_key(None);
            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k1, Some(22)).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k2, Some(23)).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_var(k2, k1).is_err());
        }
    }
}

#[test]
fn unify_root_value_1() {
    all_modes! {
        S for IntKey => {
            let mut ut: UnificationTable<S> = UnificationTable::new();
            let k1 = ut.new_key(None);
            let k2 = ut.new_key(None);
            let k3 = ut.new_key(None);
            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k1, Some(22)).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_var(k1, k2).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k3, Some(23)).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_var(k1, k3).is_err());
        }
    }
}

#[test]
fn unify_root_value_2() {
    all_modes! {
        S for IntKey => {
            let mut ut: UnificationTable<S> = UnificationTable::new();
            let k1 = ut.new_key(None);
            let k2 = ut.new_key(None);
            let k3 = ut.new_key(None);
            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k1, Some(22)).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_var(k2, k1).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k3, Some(23)).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_var(k1, k3).is_err());
        }
    }
}

#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
struct OrderedKey(u32);

#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
struct OrderedRank(u32);

impl UnifyKey for OrderedKey {
    type Value = OrderedRank;
    fn index(&self) -> u32 {
        self.0
    }
    fn from_index(u: u32) -> OrderedKey {
        OrderedKey(u)
    }
    fn tag() -> &'static str {
        "OrderedKey"
    }
    fn order_roots(
        a: OrderedKey,
        a_rank: &OrderedRank,
        b: OrderedKey,
        b_rank: &OrderedRank,
    ) -> Option<(OrderedKey, OrderedKey)> {
        println!("{:?} vs {:?}", a_rank, b_rank);
        if a_rank > b_rank {
            Some((a, b))
        } else if b_rank > a_rank {
            Some((b, a))
        } else {
            None
        }
    }
}

impl UnifyValue for OrderedRank {
    type Error = NoError;

    fn unify_values(value1: &Self, value2: &Self) -> Result<Self, NoError> {
        Ok(OrderedRank(cmp::max(value1.0, value2.0)))
    }
}

#[test]
fn ordered_key() {
    all_modes! {
        S for OrderedKey => {
            let mut ut: UnificationTable<S> = UnificationTable::new();

            let k0_1 = ut.new_key(OrderedRank(0));
            let k0_2 = ut.new_key(OrderedRank(0));
            let k0_3 = ut.new_key(OrderedRank(0));
            let k0_4 = ut.new_key(OrderedRank(0));

            ut.union(k0_1, k0_2); // rank of one of those will now be 1
            ut.union(k0_3, k0_4); // rank of new root also 1
            ut.union(k0_1, k0_3); // rank of new root now 2

            let k0_5 = ut.new_key(OrderedRank(0));
            let k0_6 = ut.new_key(OrderedRank(0));
            ut.union(k0_5, k0_6); // rank of new root now 1

            ut.union(k0_1, k0_5); // new root rank 2, should not be k0_5 or k0_6
            assert!(vec![k0_1, k0_2, k0_3, k0_4].contains(&ut.find(k0_1)));
        }
    }
}

#[test]
fn ordered_key_k1() {
    all_modes! {
        S for UnitKey => {
            let mut ut: InPlaceUnificationTable<OrderedKey> = UnificationTable::new();

            let k0_1 = ut.new_key(OrderedRank(0));
            let k0_2 = ut.new_key(OrderedRank(0));
            let k0_3 = ut.new_key(OrderedRank(0));
            let k0_4 = ut.new_key(OrderedRank(0));

            ut.union(k0_1, k0_2); // rank of one of those will now be 1
            ut.union(k0_3, k0_4); // rank of new root also 1
            ut.union(k0_1, k0_3); // rank of new root now 2

            let k1_5 = ut.new_key(OrderedRank(1));
            let k1_6 = ut.new_key(OrderedRank(1));
            ut.union(k1_5, k1_6); // rank of new root now 1

            ut.union(k0_1, k1_5); // even though k1 has lower rank, it wins
            assert!(
                vec![k1_5, k1_6].contains(&ut.find(k0_1)),
                "unexpected choice for root: {:?}",
                ut.find(k0_1)
            );
        }
    }
}

/// Test that we *can* clone.
#[test]
fn clone_table() {
    all_modes! {
        S for IntKey => {
            let mut ut: UnificationTable<S> = UnificationTable::new();
            let k1 = ut.new_key(None);
            let k2 = ut.new_key(None);
            let k3 = ut.new_key(None);
            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k1, Some(22)).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k2, Some(22)).is_ok());
            assert!(ut.unify_var_var(k1, k2).is_ok());
            assert_eq!(ut.probe_value(k3), None);

            let mut ut1 = ut.clone();
            assert_eq!(ut1.probe_value(k1), Some(22));
            assert_eq!(ut1.probe_value(k3), None);

            assert!(ut.unify_var_value(k3, Some(44)).is_ok());

            assert_eq!(ut1.probe_value(k1), Some(22));
            assert_eq!(ut1.probe_value(k3), None);
            assert_eq!(ut.probe_value(k3), Some(44));
        }
    }
}
