(* Ocsigen
 * http://www.ocsigen.org
 * Module accesscontrol.ml
 * Copyright (C) 2011 Pierre Chambart
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, with linking exception;
 * either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 *)

(** Handle Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) headers *)

let section = Lwt_log.Section.make "ocsigen:ext:cors"

(*** MAIN FUNCTION ***)

let default_frame () =
  Ocsigen_response.make (Cohttp.Response.make ~status:`OK ())

type config =
  { methods : Cohttp.Code.meth list option
  ; (* None means: all method are accepted *)
    credentials : bool
  ; max_age : int option
  ; exposed_headers : string list }

exception Refused

let add_headers config r response =
  match Ocsigen_request.header r Ocsigen_header.Name.origin with
  | None -> Lwt.return Ocsigen_extensions.Ext_do_nothing
  | Some origin ->
      Lwt_log.ign_info_f ~section "request with origin: %s" origin;
      let l = [Ocsigen_header.Name.access_control_allow_origin, origin] in
      let l =
        if config.credentials
        then (Ocsigen_header.Name.access_control_allow_credentials, "true") :: l
        else l
      in
      let l =
        match
          Ocsigen_request.header r
            Ocsigen_header.Name.access_control_request_method
        with
        | Some request_method ->
            let methods =
              match config.methods with
              | None -> true
              | Some l -> (
                try List.mem (Cohttp.Code.method_of_string request_method) l
                with _ -> false)
            in
            if methods
            then
              (Ocsigen_header.Name.access_control_allow_methods, request_method)
              :: l
            else (
              Lwt_log.ign_info ~section "Method refused";
              raise Refused)
        | None -> l
      in
      let l =
        match
          Ocsigen_request.header r
            Ocsigen_header.Name.access_control_request_headers
        with
        | Some request_headers ->
            (Ocsigen_header.Name.access_control_allow_headers, request_headers)
            :: l
        | None -> l
      in
      let l =
        match config.max_age with
        | Some max_age ->
            (Ocsigen_header.Name.access_control_max_age, string_of_int max_age)
            :: l
        | None -> l
      in
      let l =
        match config.exposed_headers with
        | [] -> l
        | exposed_headers ->
            ( Ocsigen_header.Name.access_control_expose_headers
            , String.concat ", " exposed_headers )
            :: l
      in
      Lwt.return
        (Ocsigen_extensions.Ext_found
           (fun () -> Lwt.return @@ Ocsigen_response.replace_headers response l))

let main config = function
  | Ocsigen_extensions.Req_not_found (_, {Ocsigen_extensions.request_info; _})
    -> (
    match Ocsigen_request.meth request_info with
    | `OPTIONS -> (
        Lwt_log.ign_info ~section "OPTIONS request";
        try add_headers config request_info (default_frame ())
        with Refused ->
          Lwt_log.ign_info ~section "Refused request";
          Lwt.return Ocsigen_extensions.Ext_do_nothing)
    | _ -> Lwt.return Ocsigen_extensions.Ext_do_nothing)
  | Ocsigen_extensions.Req_found ({Ocsigen_extensions.request_info; _}, response)
    ->
      Lwt_log.ign_info ~section "answered request";
      add_headers config request_info response

(* Register extension *)

let comma_space_regexp =
  Ocsigen_lib.Netstring_pcre.regexp "[[:blank:]\n]*,[[:blank:]\n]*"

let parse_config _ _ _parse_fun config_elem =
  let config =
    ref
      {methods = None; credentials = false; max_age = None; exposed_headers = []}
  in
  Ocsigen_extensions.(
    Configuration.process_element ~in_tag:"host"
      ~other_elements:(fun t _ _ -> raise (Bad_config_tag_for_extension t))
      ~elements:
        [ Configuration.element ~name:"cors"
            ~attributes:
              [ Configuration.attribute ~name:"credentials" (fun s ->
                    let s = bool_of_string s in
                    config := {!config with credentials = s})
              ; Configuration.attribute ~name:"max_age" (fun s ->
                    let s = Some (int_of_string s) in
                    config := {!config with max_age = s})
              ; Configuration.attribute ~name:"exposed_headers" (fun s ->
                    let s =
                      Ocsigen_lib.Netstring_pcre.split comma_space_regexp s
                    in
                    config := {!config with exposed_headers = s})
              ; Configuration.attribute ~name:"methods" (fun s ->
                    let s =
                      Ocsigen_lib.Netstring_pcre.split comma_space_regexp s
                    in
                    let s = Some (List.map Cohttp.Code.method_of_string s) in
                    config := {!config with methods = s}) ]
            () ]
      config_elem);
  main !config

let () =
  Ocsigen_extensions.register ~name:"CORS"
    ~fun_site:(fun _ _ _ -> parse_config)
    ()

let credentials = Ocsigen_server.Site.Config.key ()
let max_age = Ocsigen_server.Site.Config.key ()
let exposed_headers = Ocsigen_server.Site.Config.key ()
let methods = Ocsigen_server.Site.Config.key ()

let extension =
  Ocsigen_server.Site.create_extension
    (fun {Ocsigen_server.Site.Config.accessor} ->
      let methods = accessor methods
      and credentials = Ocsigen_lib.Option.get' false (accessor credentials)
      and max_age = accessor max_age
      and exposed_headers =
        Ocsigen_lib.Option.get' [] (accessor exposed_headers)
      in
      main {credentials; methods; max_age; exposed_headers})
