Description: Allow explicit limits for root and reset limits on each session
 When crossing session boundaries (such as when su'ing from one user to
 another), if the target account has no limit specified in limits.conf we
 want to use the default, not the current value configured for the
 source account.
 .
 If /proc/1/limits is unavailable, fall back to a set of hard-coded values
 that shadow the currently known defaults on Linux.
 .
 Also, don't apply wildcard limits to the root account; only apply limits to
 root that reference root by name.
Author: Peter Paluch <peterp@frcatel.fri.utc.sk>,
 Ben Collins <bcollins@debian.org>,
 Steve Langasek <vorlon@debian.org>,
Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/63230
Index: pam.debian/modules/pam_limits/pam_limits.c
===================================================================
--- pam.debian.orig/modules/pam_limits/pam_limits.c
+++ pam.debian/modules/pam_limits/pam_limits.c
@@ -45,6 +45,14 @@
 #include <libaudit.h>
 #endif
 
+#ifndef MLOCK_LIMIT
+#ifdef __FreeBSD_kernel__
+#define MLOCK_LIMIT RLIM_INFINITY
+#else
+#define MLOCK_LIMIT (64*1024)
+#endif
+#endif
+
 /* Module defines */
 #define LINE_LENGTH 1024
 
@@ -82,6 +90,7 @@
 
 /* internal data */
 struct pam_limit_s {
+    int root;            /* running as root? */
     int login_limit;     /* the max logins limit */
     int login_limit_def; /* which entry set the login limit */
     int flag_numsyslogins; /* whether to limit logins only for a
@@ -436,9 +445,18 @@
 {
     int i;
     int retval = PAM_SUCCESS;
+    static int mlock_limit = 0;
 
     D(("called."));
 
+    pl->root = 0;
+
+    if (mlock_limit == 0) {
+	mlock_limit = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
+	if (mlock_limit < MLOCK_LIMIT)
+		mlock_limit = MLOCK_LIMIT;
+    }
+
     for(i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++) {
 	int r = getrlimit(i, &pl->limits[i].limit);
 	if (r == -1) {
@@ -454,18 +472,68 @@
     }
 
 #ifdef __linux__
-    if (ctrl & PAM_SET_ALL) {
-      parse_kernel_limits(pamh, pl, ctrl);
+    parse_kernel_limits(pamh, pl, ctrl);
+#endif
 
-      for(i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++) {
+    for(i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++) {
 	if (pl->limits[i].supported &&
 	    (pl->limits[i].src_soft == LIMITS_DEF_NONE ||
 	     pl->limits[i].src_hard == LIMITS_DEF_NONE)) {
-	  pam_syslog(pamh, LOG_WARNING, "Did not find kernel RLIMIT for %s, using PAM default", rlimit2str(i));
+#ifdef __linux__
+	    pam_syslog(pamh, LOG_WARNING, "Did not find kernel RLIMIT for %s, using PAM default", rlimit2str(i));
+#endif
+	    pl->limits[i].src_soft = LIMITS_DEF_DEFAULT;
+	    pl->limits[i].src_hard = LIMITS_DEF_DEFAULT;
+	    switch(i) {
+		case RLIMIT_CPU:
+		case RLIMIT_FSIZE:
+		case RLIMIT_DATA:
+		case RLIMIT_RSS:
+		case RLIMIT_NPROC:
+#ifdef RLIMIT_AS
+		case RLIMIT_AS:
+#endif
+#ifdef RLIMIT_LOCKS
+		case RLIMIT_LOCKS:
+#endif
+		    pl->limits[i].limit.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
+		    pl->limits[i].limit.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
+		    break;
+		case RLIMIT_MEMLOCK:
+		    pl->limits[i].limit.rlim_cur = mlock_limit;
+		    pl->limits[i].limit.rlim_max = mlock_limit;
+		    break;
+#ifdef RLIMIT_SIGPENDING
+		case RLIMIT_SIGPENDING:
+		    pl->limits[i].limit.rlim_cur = 16382;
+		    pl->limits[i].limit.rlim_max = 16382;
+		    break;
+#endif
+#ifdef RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE
+		case RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE:
+		    pl->limits[i].limit.rlim_cur = 819200;
+		    pl->limits[i].limit.rlim_max = 819200;
+		    break;
+#endif
+		case RLIMIT_CORE:
+		    pl->limits[i].limit.rlim_cur = 0;
+		    pl->limits[i].limit.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
+		    break;
+		case RLIMIT_STACK:
+		    pl->limits[i].limit.rlim_cur = 8192*1024;
+		    pl->limits[i].limit.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
+		    break;
+		case RLIMIT_NOFILE:
+		    pl->limits[i].limit.rlim_cur = 1024;
+		    pl->limits[i].limit.rlim_max = 1024;
+		    break;
+		default:
+		    pl->limits[i].src_soft = LIMITS_DEF_NONE;
+		    pl->limits[i].src_hard = LIMITS_DEF_NONE;
+		    break;
+	    }
 	}
-      }
     }
-#endif
 
     errno = 0;
     pl->priority = getpriority (PRIO_PROCESS, 0);
@@ -804,7 +872,7 @@
 
             if (strcmp(uname, domain) == 0) /* this user have a limit */
                 process_limit(pamh, LIMITS_DEF_USER, ltype, item, value, ctrl, pl);
-            else if (domain[0]=='@') {
+            else if (domain[0]=='@' && !pl->root) {
 		if (ctrl & PAM_DEBUG_ARG) {
 			pam_syslog(pamh, LOG_DEBUG,
 				   "checking if %s is in group %s",
@@ -830,7 +898,7 @@
 			    process_limit(pamh, LIMITS_DEF_GROUP, ltype, item, value, ctrl,
 					  pl);
 		}
-            } else if (domain[0]=='%') {
+            } else if (domain[0]=='%' && !pl->root) {
 		if (ctrl & PAM_DEBUG_ARG) {
 			pam_syslog(pamh, LOG_DEBUG,
 				   "checking if %s is in group %s",
@@ -864,7 +932,7 @@
             } else {
 		switch(rngtype) {
 		    case LIMIT_RANGE_NONE:
-			if (strcmp(domain, "*") == 0)
+			if (strcmp(domain, "*") == 0 && !pl->root)
 			    process_limit(pamh, LIMITS_DEF_DEFAULT, ltype, item, value, ctrl,
 					  pl);
 			break;
@@ -1050,6 +1118,8 @@
         return PAM_ABORT;
     }
 
+    if (pwd->pw_uid == 0)
+        pl->root = 1;
     retval = parse_config_file(pamh, pwd->pw_name, pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid, ctrl, pl);
     if (retval == PAM_IGNORE) {
 	D(("the configuration file ('%s') has an applicable '<domain> -' entry", CONF_FILE));
Index: pam.debian/modules/pam_limits/limits.conf
===================================================================
--- pam.debian.orig/modules/pam_limits/limits.conf
+++ pam.debian/modules/pam_limits/limits.conf
@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@
 #        - the wildcard *, for default entry
 #        - the wildcard %, can be also used with %group syntax,
 #                 for maxlogin limit
+#        - NOTE: group and wildcard limits are not applied to root.
+#          To apply a limit to the root user, <domain> must be
+#          the literal username root.
 #
 #<type> can have the two values:
 #        - "soft" for enforcing the soft limits
@@ -41,6 +44,7 @@
 #
 
 #*               soft    core            0
+#root            hard    core            100000
 #*               hard    rss             10000
 #@student        hard    nproc           20
 #@faculty        soft    nproc           20
Index: pam.debian/modules/pam_limits/limits.conf.5.xml
===================================================================
--- pam.debian.orig/modules/pam_limits/limits.conf.5.xml
+++ pam.debian/modules/pam_limits/limits.conf.5.xml
@@ -88,6 +88,11 @@
               </para>
             </listitem>
           </itemizedlist>
+	  <para>
+	    <emphasis remap='B'>NOTE:</emphasis> group and wildcard limits are not
+	    applied to the root user.  To set a limit for the root user, this field
+	    must contain the literal username <emphasis remap='B'>root</emphasis>.
+	  </para>
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 
@@ -309,6 +314,7 @@
     </para>
     <programlisting>
 *               soft    core            0
+root            hard    core            100000
 *               hard    nofile          512
 @student        hard    nproc           20
 @faculty        soft    nproc           20
Index: pam.debian/modules/pam_limits/limits.conf.5
===================================================================
--- pam.debian.orig/modules/pam_limits/limits.conf.5
+++ pam.debian/modules/pam_limits/limits.conf.5
@@ -132,6 +132,10 @@
 \fB%:\fR\fI<gid>\fR
 applicable to maxlogins limit only\&. It limits the total number of logins of all users that are member of the group with the specified gid\&.
 .RE
+.sp
+\fBNOTE:\fR
+group and wildcard limits are not applied to the root user\&. To set a limit for the root user, this field must contain the literal username
+\fBroot\fR\&.
 .RE
 .PP
 \fB<type>\fR
@@ -304,6 +308,7 @@
 .\}
 .nf
 *               soft    core            0
+root            hard    core            100000
 *               hard    nofile          512
 @student        hard    nproc           20
 @faculty        soft    nproc           20
Index: pam.debian/modules/pam_limits/README
===================================================================
--- pam.debian.orig/modules/pam_limits/README
+++ pam.debian/modules/pam_limits/README
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
 limits.conf.
 
 *               soft    core            0
+root            hard    core            100000
 *               hard    nofile          512
 @student        hard    nproc           20
 @faculty        soft    nproc           20
