From 4073a67207385687732e6fe289387fa74cae53a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Date: Tue, 23 Jun 2015 15:32:51 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 239/327] irqwork: push most work into softirq context

Initially we defered all irqwork into softirq because we didn't want the
latency spikes if perf or another user was busy and delayed the RT task.
The NOHZ trigger (nohz_full_kick_work) was the first user that did not work
as expected if it did not run in the original irqwork context so we had to
bring it back somehow for it. push_irq_work_func is the second one that
requires this.

This patch adds the IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ which makes sure the callback runs
in raw-irq context. Everything else is defered into softirq context. Without
-RT we have the orignal behavior.

This patch incorporates tglx orignal work which revoked a little bringing back
the arch_irq_work_raise() if possible and a few fixes from Steven Rostedt and
Mike Galbraith,

[bigeasy: melt tglx's irq_work_tick_soft() which splits irq_work_tick() into a
          hard and soft variant]
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
---
 include/linux/irq_work.h |  6 +++++
 kernel/irq_work.c        | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 kernel/sched/topology.c  |  1 +
 kernel/time/timer.c      |  2 ++
 4 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/irq_work.h b/include/linux/irq_work.h
index 30823780c192..f941f2d7d71c 100644
--- a/include/linux/irq_work.h
+++ b/include/linux/irq_work.h
@@ -55,4 +55,10 @@ static inline void irq_work_run(void) { }
 static inline void irq_work_single(void *arg) { }
 #endif
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_WORK) && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)
+void irq_work_tick_soft(void);
+#else
+static inline void irq_work_tick_soft(void) { }
+#endif
+
 #endif /* _LINUX_IRQ_WORK_H */
diff --git a/kernel/irq_work.c b/kernel/irq_work.c
index eca83965b631..8183d30e1bb1 100644
--- a/kernel/irq_work.c
+++ b/kernel/irq_work.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 
 
@@ -52,13 +53,19 @@ void __weak arch_irq_work_raise(void)
 /* Enqueue on current CPU, work must already be claimed and preempt disabled */
 static void __irq_work_queue_local(struct irq_work *work)
 {
+	struct llist_head *list;
+	bool lazy_work, realtime = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT);
+
+	lazy_work = atomic_read(&work->flags) & IRQ_WORK_LAZY;
+
 	/* If the work is "lazy", handle it from next tick if any */
-	if (atomic_read(&work->flags) & IRQ_WORK_LAZY) {
-		if (llist_add(&work->llnode, this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list)) &&
-		    tick_nohz_tick_stopped())
-			arch_irq_work_raise();
-	} else {
-		if (llist_add(&work->llnode, this_cpu_ptr(&raised_list)))
+	if (lazy_work || (realtime && !(atomic_read(&work->flags) & IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ)))
+		list = this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list);
+	else
+		list = this_cpu_ptr(&raised_list);
+
+	if (llist_add(&work->llnode, list)) {
+		if (!lazy_work || tick_nohz_tick_stopped())
 			arch_irq_work_raise();
 	}
 }
@@ -102,7 +109,13 @@ bool irq_work_queue_on(struct irq_work *work, int cpu)
 	if (cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
 		/* Arch remote IPI send/receive backend aren't NMI safe */
 		WARN_ON_ONCE(in_nmi());
-		__smp_call_single_queue(cpu, &work->llnode);
+
+		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) && !(atomic_read(&work->flags) & IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ)) {
+			if (llist_add(&work->llnode, &per_cpu(lazy_list, cpu)))
+				arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(cpu);
+		} else {
+			__smp_call_single_queue(cpu, &work->llnode);
+		}
 	} else {
 		__irq_work_queue_local(work);
 	}
@@ -120,9 +133,8 @@ bool irq_work_needs_cpu(void)
 	raised = this_cpu_ptr(&raised_list);
 	lazy = this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list);
 
-	if (llist_empty(raised) || arch_irq_work_has_interrupt())
-		if (llist_empty(lazy))
-			return false;
+	if (llist_empty(raised) && llist_empty(lazy))
+		return false;
 
 	/* All work should have been flushed before going offline */
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()));
@@ -160,8 +172,12 @@ static void irq_work_run_list(struct llist_head *list)
 	struct irq_work *work, *tmp;
 	struct llist_node *llnode;
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
+	/*
+	 * nort: On RT IRQ-work may run in SOFTIRQ context.
+	 */
 	BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
-
+#endif
 	if (llist_empty(list))
 		return;
 
@@ -177,7 +193,16 @@ static void irq_work_run_list(struct llist_head *list)
 void irq_work_run(void)
 {
 	irq_work_run_list(this_cpu_ptr(&raised_list));
-	irq_work_run_list(this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list));
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) {
+		/*
+		 * NOTE: we raise softirq via IPI for safety,
+		 * and execute in irq_work_tick() to move the
+		 * overhead from hard to soft irq context.
+		 */
+		if (!llist_empty(this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list)))
+			raise_softirq(TIMER_SOFTIRQ);
+	} else
+		irq_work_run_list(this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_work_run);
 
@@ -187,8 +212,17 @@ void irq_work_tick(void)
 
 	if (!llist_empty(raised) && !arch_irq_work_has_interrupt())
 		irq_work_run_list(raised);
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
+		irq_work_run_list(this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list));
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_WORK) && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)
+void irq_work_tick_soft(void)
+{
 	irq_work_run_list(this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list));
 }
+#endif
 
 /*
  * Synchronize against the irq_work @entry, ensures the entry is not
diff --git a/kernel/sched/topology.c b/kernel/sched/topology.c
index 6eb0996ef859..10b386164e92 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/topology.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/topology.c
@@ -514,6 +514,7 @@ static int init_rootdomain(struct root_domain *rd)
 	rd->rto_cpu = -1;
 	raw_spin_lock_init(&rd->rto_lock);
 	init_irq_work(&rd->rto_push_work, rto_push_irq_work_func);
+	atomic_or(IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ, &rd->rto_push_work.flags);
 #endif
 
 	init_dl_bw(&rd->dl_bw);
diff --git a/kernel/time/timer.c b/kernel/time/timer.c
index 68246a8c31bc..4ff559fed1e4 100644
--- a/kernel/time/timer.c
+++ b/kernel/time/timer.c
@@ -1800,6 +1800,8 @@ static __latent_entropy void run_timer_softirq(struct softirq_action *h)
 {
 	struct timer_base *base = this_cpu_ptr(&timer_bases[BASE_STD]);
 
+	irq_work_tick_soft();
+
 	__run_timers(base);
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON))
 		__run_timers(this_cpu_ptr(&timer_bases[BASE_DEF]));
-- 
2.49.0

