/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */

package com.google.common.reflect;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

import com.google.common.collect.ForwardingMap;
import com.google.common.collect.ForwardingMapEntry;
import com.google.common.collect.ForwardingSet;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterators;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.DoNotCall;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NonNull;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A mutable type-to-instance map. See also {@link ImmutableTypeToInstanceMap}.
 *
 * @author Ben Yu
 * @since 13.0
 */
public final class MutableTypeToInstanceMap<B extends @Nullable Object>
    extends ForwardingMap<TypeToken<? extends @NonNull B>, B> implements TypeToInstanceMap<B> {
  /** Creates a new map. */
  public MutableTypeToInstanceMap() {}

  private final Map<TypeToken<? extends @NonNull B>, B> backingMap = new HashMap<>();

  @Override
  public <T extends @NonNull B> @Nullable T getInstance(Class<T> type) {
    return trustedGet(TypeToken.of(type));
  }

  @Override
  public <T extends @NonNull B> @Nullable T getInstance(TypeToken<T> type) {
    return trustedGet(type.rejectTypeVariables());
  }

  @Override
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  public <T extends B> @Nullable T putInstance(
      Class<@NonNull T> type, @ParametricNullness T value) {
    return trustedPut(TypeToken.of(type), value);
  }

  @Override
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  public <T extends B> @Nullable T putInstance(
      TypeToken<@NonNull T> type, @ParametricNullness T value) {
    return this.<T>trustedPut(type.rejectTypeVariables(), value);
  }

  /**
   * Not supported. Use {@link #putInstance} instead.
   *
   * @deprecated unsupported operation
   * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  @Deprecated
  @Override
  @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException")
  public @Nullable B put(TypeToken<? extends @NonNull B> key, @ParametricNullness B value) {
    throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Please use putInstance() instead.");
  }

  /**
   * Not supported. Use {@link #putInstance} instead.
   *
   * @deprecated unsupported operation
   * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always
   */
  @Deprecated
  @Override
  @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException")
  public void putAll(Map<? extends TypeToken<? extends @NonNull B>, ? extends B> map) {
    throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Please use putInstance() instead.");
  }

  @Override
  public Set<Entry<TypeToken<? extends @NonNull B>, B>> entrySet() {
    return UnmodifiableEntry.transformEntries(super.entrySet());
  }

  @Override
  protected Map<TypeToken<? extends @NonNull B>, B> delegate() {
    return backingMap;
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // value could not get in if not a T
  private <T extends B> @Nullable T trustedPut(
      TypeToken<@NonNull T> type, @ParametricNullness T value) {
    return (T) backingMap.put(type, value);
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // value could not get in if not a T
  private <T extends @NonNull B> @Nullable T trustedGet(TypeToken<T> type) {
    return (T) backingMap.get(type);
  }

  private static final class UnmodifiableEntry<K, V extends @Nullable Object>
      extends ForwardingMapEntry<K, V> {

    private final Entry<K, V> delegate;

    static <K, V extends @Nullable Object> Set<Entry<K, V>> transformEntries(
        Set<Entry<K, V>> entries) {
      return new ForwardingSet<Map.Entry<K, V>>() {
        @Override
        protected Set<Entry<K, V>> delegate() {
          return entries;
        }

        @Override
        public Iterator<Entry<K, V>> iterator() {
          return UnmodifiableEntry.transformEntries(super.iterator());
        }

        @Override
        public Object[] toArray() {
          /*
           * standardToArray returns `@Nullable Object[]` rather than `Object[]` but only because it
           * can be used with collections that may contain null. This collection is a collection of
           * non-null Entry objects (Entry objects that might contain null values but are not
           * themselves null), so we can treat it as a plain `Object[]`.
           */
          @SuppressWarnings("nullness")
          Object[] result = standardToArray();
          return result;
        }

        @Override
        @SuppressWarnings("nullness") // b/192354773 in our checker affects toArray declarations
        public <T extends @Nullable Object> T[] toArray(T[] array) {
          return standardToArray(array);
        }
      };
    }

    private static <K, V extends @Nullable Object> Iterator<Entry<K, V>> transformEntries(
        Iterator<Entry<K, V>> entries) {
      return Iterators.transform(entries, UnmodifiableEntry::new);
    }

    private UnmodifiableEntry(Entry<K, V> delegate) {
      this.delegate = checkNotNull(delegate);
    }

    @Override
    protected Entry<K, V> delegate() {
      return delegate;
    }

    @Override
    @ParametricNullness
    public V setValue(@ParametricNullness V value) {
      throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }
  }
}
